the times

 

  • [11][12] • Type: Daily newspaper; Format: Compact; Owner(s): News UK; Editor: Tony Gallagher; Founded: 1 January 1785; 238 years ago (as The Daily Universal Register); Political
    alignment: Political position: centre to centre-right; Political parties: Conservative Party (2010-present), New Labour (2001–2010); Headquarters: The News Building, London, 1 London Bridge Place, SE1 9GF; Country: United Kingdom; Circulation:
    359,960 (print, February 2020), 304,000 (digital, June 2019); Sister newspapers: The Sunday Times; ISSN: 0140-0460 History 1785 to 1890[edit] Front page of The Times from 4 December 1788 The Times was founded by publisher John Walter on 1
    January 1785 as The Daily Universal Register,[13] with Walter in the role of editor.

  • [4] The Times is the first newspaper to have borne that name, lending it to numerous other papers around the world, such as The Times of India and The New York Times.

  • In countries where these other titles are popular, the newspaper is often referred to as The London Times,[5][6] or as The Times of London,[7] although the newspaper is of
    national scope and distribution.

  • The Times stayed with Times New Roman for 40 years, but new production techniques and the format change from broadsheet to tabloid in 2004 have caused the newspaper to switch
    typeface five times since 1972.

  • The Times and The Sunday Times, which do not share editorial staff, were founded independently and have only had common ownership since 1966.

  • [33] On 3 May 1966, it resumed printing news on the front page – previously the front page had been given over to small advertisements, usually of interest to the moneyed
    classes in British society.

  • [60] Content The Times features news for the first half of the paper; the Opinion/Comment section begins after the first news section with world news normally following this.

  • The Times and The Sunday Times have had an online presence since 1996, originally at the-times.co.uk and sunday-times.co.uk, and later at timesonline.co.uk.

  • [92] Designed as an economical face by the British type team of Dave Farey and Richard Dawson, it took advantage of the new PC-based publishing system at the newspaper, while
    obviating the production shortcomings of its predecessor Times Millennium.

  • [16] In spite of Walter Sr’s sixteen-month stay in Newgate Prison for libel printed in The Times,[16] his pioneering efforts to obtain Continental news, especially from France,
    helped build the paper’s reputation among policy makers and financiers.

  • [56] In April 2019, culture secretary Jeremy Wright said he was minded to allow a request by News UK to relax the legal undertakings given in 1981 to maintain separate journalism
    resources for The Times and The Sunday Times.

  • His Thomson Corporation brought it under the same ownership as The Sunday Times to form Times Newspapers Limited.

  • Times New Roman made its debut in the issue of 3 October 1932.

  • [32] As a result of Carr’s editorial, The Times became popularly known during that stage of World War II as “the threepenny Daily Worker” (the price of the Communist Party’s
    Daily Worker being one penny).

  • Since July 2010, News UK has required readers who do not subscribe to the print edition to pay £2 per week to read The Times and The Sunday Times online.

  • [citation needed] The Times started a new, free, monthly science magazine, Eureka, in October 2009.

  • [21] The Times was one of the first newspapers to send war correspondents to cover particular conflicts.

  • The Times and its sister paper The Sunday Times (founded in 1821) are published by Times Newspapers, since 1981 a subsidiary of News UK, in turn wholly owned by News Corp.

  • It began in 1785 under the title The Daily Universal Register, adopting its current name on 1 January 1788.

  • In November 2006, The Times began printing headlines in a new typeface, Times Modern.

  • [122] The book’s lead character Winston Smith is employed in the task of rewriting past issues of the newspaper for the Ministry of Truth.

  • [96] However, the newspaper reverted to the Conservatives for the next election five years later.

  • [43][44] Robert Fisk,[45] seven times British International Journalist of the Year,[46] resigned as foreign correspondent in 1988 over what he saw as “political censorship”
    of his article on the shooting-down of Iran Air Flight 655 in July 1988.

  • However, direct input of text by journalists (“single-stroke” input) was still not achieved, and this was to remain an interim measure until the Wapping dispute of 1986, when
    The Times moved from New Printing House Square in Gray’s Inn Road (near Fleet Street) to new offices in Wapping.

  • [47] In June 1990, The Times ceased its policy of using courtesy titles (“Mr”, “Mrs”, or “Miss” prefixes) for living persons before full names on first reference, but it continues
    to use them before surnames on subsequent references.

  • Published letters were long regarded as one of the paper’s key constituents.

  • Peter Fraser and Edward Sterling were two noted journalists, and gained for The Times the pompous/satirical nickname ‘The Thunderer’ (from “We thundered out the other day
    an article on social and political reform.”).

  • [115] The Times Literary Supplement (TLS) first appeared in 1902 as a supplement to The Times, becoming a separately paid-for weekly literature and society magazine in 1914.

  • Also in 1966, the Royal Arms, which had been a feature of the newspaper’s masthead since its inception, was abandoned.

  • [116] The TLS is owned and published by News International and co-operates closely with The Times, with its online version hosted on The Times website, and its editorial offices
    based in 1 London Bridge Street, London.

  • Between March 1981 and May 1982, following agreement with print unions, the hot-metal Linotype printing process used to print The Times since the 19th century was phased out
    and replaced by computer input and photo-composition.

  • [89] After one year, the design was released for commercial sale.

  • Its previous incarnation began on 5 September 2005, before which it was called T2 and previously Times 2.

  • This allowed print room staff at The Times and The Sunday Times to be reduced by half.

  • [61] Times2[edit] The Times’ main supplement, every day, is the times2, featuring various columns.

  • [26] The following year, when Philip Graves, the Constantinople (modern Istanbul) correspondent of The Times, exposed The Protocols as a forgery,[27] The Times retracted the
    editorial of the previous year.

  • [24] In editorials published on 29 and 31 July 1914, Wickham Steed, the Times’s Chief Editor, argued that the British Empire should enter World War I.

  • The Times was printed in broadsheet format for 219 years, but switched to compact size in 2004 in an attempt to appeal more to younger readers and commuters using public transport.

  • For much of its early life, the profits of The Times were very large and the competition minimal, so it could pay far better than its rivals for information or writers.

  • [52] In May 2008, printing of The Times switched from Wapping to new plants at Waltham Cross in Hertfordshire, and Merseyside and Glasgow, enabling the paper to be produced
    with full colour on every page for the first time.

  • [9] An American edition of The Times has been published since 6 June 2006.

  • [citation needed] Several suitors appeared, including Robert Maxwell, Tiny Rowland and Lord Rothermere; however, only one buyer was in a position to meet the full Thomson
    remit, Australian media magnate Rupert Murdoch.

  • While the paper has admitted some trivia to its columns, its whole emphasis has been on important public affairs treated with an eye to the best interests of Britain.

  • According to its leading article “From Our Own Correspondents”, the reason for removal of full postal addresses was to fit more letters onto the page.

  • [93] • Times Modern was unveiled on 20 November 2006, as the successor of Times Classic.

  • The business pages begin on the centre spread, and are followed by The Register, containing obituaries, a Court & Social section, and related material.

  • [9] In a 2009 national readership survey, The Times was found to have the highest number of ABC1 25–44 readers and the largest numbers of readers in London of any of the “quality”
    papers.

  • In contrast The Sun, the highest-selling “tabloid” daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, sold an average of 2,069,809 copies in March 2014,[82] and the Daily Mail, the highest-selling
    “middle market” British daily newspaper, sold an average of 1,708,006 copies in the period.

  • [53] On 26 July 2012, to coincide with the official start of the London 2012 Olympics and the issuing of a series of souvenir front covers, The Times added the suffix “of
    London” to its masthead.

  • [41][57] In 2019, IPSO upheld complaints against The Times over their article “GPS data shows container visited trafficking hotspot”,[58] and for three articles as part of
    a series on pollution in Britain’s waterways – “No river safe for bathing”, “Filthy Business” and “Behind the story”.

  • There are now two websites: thetimes.co.uk is aimed at daily readers, and the thesundaytimes.co.uk site at providing weekly magazine-like content.

  • [100] Its changes in political alignment make it the most varied newspaper in terms of political support in British history.

  • [T]he various typefaces used before the introduction (The) Times New Roman [sic] didn’t really have a formal name.

  • [114] The Irish edition was set to close in June 2019 with the loss of 20 jobs.

  • [15][16] At that time, Henry Johnson invented the logography, a new typography that was reputedly faster and more precise (although three years later, it was proved less efficient
    than advertised).

  • They were a suite of types originally made by Miller and Co. (later Miller & Richards) in Edinburgh around 1813, generally referred to as “modern”.

  • [50] On 6 June 2005, The Times redesigned its Letters page, dropping the practice of printing correspondents’ full postal addresses.

  • [3] In general, the political position of The Times is considered to be centre-right.

  • As described by Fleming in From Russia, with Love: The Times was “the only paper that Bond ever read.

  • However, all the new typeface have been variants of the original New Roman type: • Times Europa was designed by Walter Tracy in 1972 for The Times, as a sturdier alternative
    to the Times font family, designed for the demands of faster printing presses and cheaper paper.

  • [16] The first publication of the newspaper The Daily Universal Register was on 1 January 1785.

  • The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.

  • [91] • Times Millennium was made in 1991,[91] drawn by Gunnlaugur Briem on the instructions of Aurobind Patel, composing manager of News International.

  • [42] By November 2005, The Times sold an average of 691,283 copies per day, the second-highest of any British “quality” newspaper (after The Daily Telegraph, which had a circulation
    of 903,405 copies in the period), and the highest in terms of full-rate sales.

  • The increased circulation and influence of the paper was based in part to its early adoption of the steam-driven rotary printing press.

  • • Times Classic first appeared in 2001.

 

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Photo credit: https://www.flickr.com/photos/photowannabe/3518608454/’]